英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
听力(四).mp3
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句意相符的图片。听两遍。(5分) ( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.
Ⅱ.短对话理解。听五段短对话,选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) ( )6.Who won the first prize in the English speech competition?
A.Rose and John. B.John and Mike. C.Rose and Mike. ( )7.What will they most probably do this evening? A.They’ ll see a movie. B.They’ ll go dancing. C.They’ ll watch TV.
( )8.How much did the woman pay for the new dress? A.¥488. B.¥480. C.¥448. ( )9.How often does the man go swimming in summer?
A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Every two days. ( )10.What is the man so sorry for?
A.Smoking in the room. B.Making noise. C.Parking his car.
Ⅲ.长对话理解。听下面两段长对话,选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
( )11.When did the girl go to the film museum?
A.Last Saturday. B.Last Sunday. C.Two weeks ago. ( )12.Who has never camped?
A.The boy. B.The girl’ s parents. C.The girl. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。 ( )13.What’ s the matter with Jim? A.He is weak in his English writing.
B.He can’ t get along well with his new teachers and classmates. C.He is always angry with his best friend.
( )14.What is the easiest way for Karla to introduce herself to others? A.Helping others in trouble. B.Saying “Hello” to others. C.Smiling to others.
( )15.What’ s the relationship of the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Best friends. C.Teacher and student.
Ⅳ.短文理解。听短文,选择正确的答案。听两遍。(10分) ( )16.Why is it difficult for students to get enough sleep? A.Because they have so much homework to do. B.Because they play sports so much.
C.Because they spend too much time on the Internet. ( )17.How many hours of sleep do teenagers need?
A.Less than 8 hours. B.More than 9 hours. C.More than 12 hours.
( )18.How will people become if they don’ t get enough sleep? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Angry. ( )19.Who did a survey of kids aged between 8 and 13?
A.The English teachers. B.The Chinese scientists. C.The American scientists.
( )20.What shouldn’ t teenagers be allowed to do?
A.Eat too much junk food. B.Do much housework. C.Lose weight.
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)
( )21.—Does Tom have ______ breakfast at home every day? —Yes,but he always has ______ quick breakfast. A.a;/ B./;a C.a;a D./;/ ( )22.—______ We’ re going without you.
—Sorry,I am waiting for an important phone call. Go ahead. A.What’ s up? B.Hurry up! C.It takes time. D.No deal! ( )23.Nowadays we have a few other ways to pay ______ cash(现金) and WeChat.
A.and B.as well as C.besides D.for ( )24.—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes,I am wondering ______. A.that he will finish it on time B.whether he can finish it by himself C.how could I help him out
D.can I do anything necessary for him ( )25.—You look a little worried. What’ s up?
—The exam is coming next week!Most of us have lots of ______. A.illnesses B.excitement C.pressure D.feeling ( )26.—Why were you so mad just now,Mr. Wu? —______ used the mobile phone in class!
A.Someone B.Anyone C.Nobody D.Anybody ( )27.—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie? —No,because I ______ the story.
A.read B.will read C.have read D.was reading ( )28.I bought a nice scarf this morning,and it ______ soft and smooth. A.feels B.looks C.seems D.becomes ( )29.—So many foreign friends came to Beijing yesterday!
—Yes,they ______ to attend the meeting “the Belt and Road Initiatives(一带一路)”!
A.are asked B.asked C.were asking D.were asked ( )30.That tall man ______ be Mr. John because he has gone to Hong Kong. A.can’ t B.mustn’ t C.shouldn’ t D.needn’ t ( )31.—May I use your music player,Jack? —______,I will not use it.
A.No,you can’ t B.I’ ve no idea C.Sure,go ahead D.Not at all ( )32.—We will fail the exam ______ we study hard.
—That’ s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam. A.until B.when C.unless D.how ( )33.—I think it’ s necessary to learn how to work in groups. —I quite agree. Sometimes it’ s even ______ than grades. A.less important B.more important C.the least important D.the most important ( )34.—Which would you like to read,paper books or e-books?
—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They ______my eyes. A.talk about B.hear about C.learn about D.worry about ( )35.—Which invention do you like best?
—QQ. It is an invention ______ can help us communicate with others online freely.
A.what B.that C.who D.why Ⅵ.完形填空。(15分)
The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors,writers or scientists. But this year a 36 has won it for the first time.
37 October,American musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize for literature. 38 the Nobel Prize website,the 75-year-old rock legend won the prize “for having 39 new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”.
People 40 Dylan as an informal US historian. Many of his 41 songs were written in the 1960s,when he sang about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting(抗议) the involvement(卷入) of the US in the Vietnam War.
Sara Danius,the permanent secretary(常任秘书长) of the Swedish Academy,was one of the people 42 chose Dylan for the award. She said he had been chosen 43 he was “a great poet in the English speaking tradition”.She predicts(预言) that in the future people will read Dylan’ s lyrics as poetry,just like 44 people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago.Former US President Barack Obama 45 her. “Congratulations to one of my favorite poets,” he 46 on Twitter.
However,not 47 thinks it is a good decision. 48 ,some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer. But BBC’ s Colin Paterson says Dylan should be 49 as a writer,not a singer. That’ s because he “made the lyrics more 50 than the music”.
Dylan is still performing his songs and is welcomed by a lot of people. ( )36.A.teacher B.reporter C.farmer D.singer ( )37.A.On B.In C.For D.With ( )38.A.As for B.In all C.According to D.In fact ( )39.A.overcome B.created C.missed D.afforded ( )40.A.regard B.manage C.allow D.offer ( )41.A.nervous B.famous C.clear D.quick ( )42.A.where B.when C.whether D.who ( )43.A.if B.because C.before D.although
( )44.A.plenty B.little C.many D.much ( )45.A.agreed with B.looked like C.took off D.thought about ( )46.A.wrote B.invented C.taught D.treated ( )47.A.no one B.someone C.everyone D.anyone ( )48.A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Recently D.Widely ( )49.A.protected B.wondered C.remembered D.answered ( )50.A.personal B.possible C.important D.dangerous Ⅶ.阅读理解。(30分)
A
Techpet(电子宠物狗) Want to keep a pet dog but tired of taking care of it?Download the Techpet app that is made by a Japanese company. It turns your phone into the face of a lovely dog. You can feed the dog by touching the screen. This puppy even recognizes people’ s gestures(手势) and orders through the phone’ s camera and microphone. Enable talk gloves(对话手套) Four students have invented a special pair of gloves. They help people with speech and hearing problems. The gloves have sensors(传感器).They can change sign language into a text on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text into spoken words. Indoor clouds(人造室内云) An artist made a small cloud in a room. It needs careful planning:the temperature,humidity(湿度) and lighting(灯光) all have to be just right. Once everything is ready,the cloud can be made by using a fog machine. Although it lasts for only a few minutes,it reminds us of the beauty of art and nature. Google glasses This is a computer built into the frame(框架) of a pair of glasses. With the 1.3cm screen,users will be able to take and share photos,talk by video,
check maps on the Internet just by moving your head as you walk in the street. Want to have one?I’ m sorry,you have to wait until they are invented. ( )51.What can be used for helping the deaf people? A.Techpet. B.Enable talk gloves. C.Indoor clouds. D.Google glasses.
( )52.How many things are done carefully to make an inside cloud? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ( )53.Which of the following is NOT true from this passage?
A.If you want to have a Techpet,you need a Techpet app on your phone.
B.Google glasses need a small computer into the frame. C.A fog machine can help to make the cloud in a room. D.Enable talk gloves help people by gestures. ( )54.Which of the following hasn’ t come into use yet so far? A.Techpet. B.Enable talk gloves. C.Indoor clouds. D.Google glasses. ( )55.The passage is most probably in ______.
A.a medical magazine B.a science newspaper C.a letter D.a police report
B
Mr. Guppy was a very large man with a heavy belly(肚子).He had a loud voice and a bad temper. He was not a giant,but he was much bigger than most men.
Life was not easy for Mr. Guppy. He could seldom find clothes big enough. His feet were too large for most shoes. In buses,trains and planes,he could not stand up straight. The roofs were too low. In cars he could not move his legs. In fact,wherever
he went and whatever he did,Mr. Guppy had problems because of his size.
Then one day,a friend said,“You spend too much time at home. You should go out more. There’ s a good movie at the theater.”
“I can’ t sit in theater seats,” Mr. Guppy said. “I’ m too big.”
“That is no problem,” his friend said. “I’ ll buy you two tickets. You can get them at the theater when you go there.” The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets. When the day came,Mr. Guppy put on his best clothes and went to the theater.
“You have two tickets for me,” he said to the woman in the ticket office. “My name is Guppy.” “Oh,yes,Mr. Guppy,” the woman said. “Here you are,seats G4 and P12.I’ m sorry,you and your friend can’ t sit together because we are very full this evening.”
Poor Mr. Guppy. He smiled sadly,walked out of the theater and went home. ( )56.The underlined word “giant” in the passage probably means “______”. A.智者 B.傻瓜 C.巨人 D.侏儒 ( )57.What did Mr. Guppy do about his problem? A.He saw his doctor every day. B.He told his friends about it. C.He stayed at home most of the time. D.He went on holidays.
( )58.How did Mr. Guppy’ s friend try to help him? A.He sent him for a holiday.
B.He bought him two tickets for a movie. C.He bought him two tickets for a football match. D.He gave him some money.
( )59.According to this passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.Mr. Guppy had a bad temper.
B.There was not enough room for Mr. Guppy in cars. C.His friend said he shouldn’ t go to the theater. D.Mr. Guppy walked out of the theater sadly. ( )60.Why did Mr. Guppy go home at the end of the story?
A.Mr. Guppy was too big to sit in only one seat. B.He could not sit with his friend. C.The woman in the ticket office was rude. D.Mr. Guppy’ s friend was rude.
C
Nowadays,parents and their children are spending less time together. As a result,many children are getting less love than their parents once got. How to help parents and their children stay connected?Below is a list of helpful tips for family life.
Eat and chat
Sharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about each other’ s lives. This is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children.
Read often
It is important for parents to read to their children. Reading to your children cultivates(培养) an interest for knowledge. It also helps their attention last longer. Look for books that your children like reading. After their reading,ask questions about what the books are about.
Plan an outing
Sometimes getting out of the house is important. Jump into the family car and go for a trip to the beach. Also visit to a zoo,a park or a museum will lead to a long discussion.
Help with schoolwork
A great way to spend more time with children and light a fire of learning is to help children with their schoolwork. A parent’ s help will cause a child to become more interested in school and to improve his or her grades.
阅读短文,根据短文内容填写表格,将信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词。
Tips for better 61.________________ life Share a meal together. Talk about each other’ s lives. Eat and chat Listen to children and give them 62.________________. Read to children so that they will become 63.________________ in knowledge. Read often Look for books that children prefer to read. Ask children questions about what the books are about. 64.________________ Help with schoolwork Get out of the house to visit some places. Spend more time 65.________________ children to help with their schoolwork. Ⅷ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子。(10分) 66.我的父母亲对我严格要求。
My parents ________ ________ ________ me.
67.最近几年里我们对乡村留守儿童的教育问题已经给予了关注。 We have ________ ________ ________ the education problems of the children left behind in villages in recent years.
68.我们应该学会如何与他人相处。
We should learn how to ________ ________ ________ others. 69.景海鹏是中国人民的骄傲。
Jing Haipeng ________ ________ ________ of Chinese people. 70.闪光斑马线是为了提醒低头族过马路时注意危险。
The flash zebra crossing is to ________ the phubbers ________ ________ ________ when they cross the road.
Ⅸ.根据上下文或所给提示词用合适的词填空,使短文完整、通顺。(10分) China has said that it wants 80% of 71.________(it) citizens to speak Mandarin(普通话) by 2020.At present,only 70% of people speak Mandarin. The government also wants to improve 72.________(great) Mandarin speaking among teachers,especially those 73.________ are working in faraway minority(少数民族) areas.
China has many local dialects(方言) and the government wants to close the gap between different areas 74.________ groups of people.75.________ some cases,the residents(居民) in one village may be 76.________(able) to understand the villagers living just two villages away. The Chinese government admits(承认) that although most people in large 77.________(city) understand the language,only 10% of people in some parts of China 78.________(be) able to speak Mandarin. It wants to change this situation.
The Chinese authorities said that they would make sure that all teachers passed a standard Mandarin 79.________(speak) test,adding that online remote teaching(远程教育) would also be used 80.________(make) sure teachers of different parts were able to learn. Ⅹ.书面表达。(15分)
请你根据下面提供的信息,以“Learn to express thanks”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿,要点如下:
1.学生现状:对父母要求高,吃好穿好是父母应该给的,常常顶撞父母。 2.为什么要感恩?个人成长离不开周围人的帮助;父母给你生命,老师给你知识,朋友分享快乐,这些人不时地鼓励我,帮助我克服困难。
3.怎样感恩?……(至少给出两点)
要求:1.要点明确,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥。 2.词数100左右。
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听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句意相符的图片。听两遍。 1.My sister wants to be a doctor when she grows up.
2.We should share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 3.I have had a toy bear since I was a baby.
4.People throw water at each other to clean and wash away bad things. 5.Save water,or the last water on the earth is your last tear! Ⅱ.短对话理解。听五段短对话,选择正确的答案。听两遍。
6.W:John,I heard Rose won the first prize in the English speech competition. M:So she did. And Mike won the first prize, too. They got the same score. 7.W:Let’ s go dancing this evening, Mike.
M:I’ d like to,but I promised to see a movie with Lily. W:Why not ask Lily to go dancing together with us? M:That’ s a good idea!
8.M: The new dress looks pretty good on you. How much did you pay for it? W: Thanks. It cost me four hundred and eighty yuan. 9.W: How often do you go swimming?
M: I usually swim once a week,but in summer I go swimming every two days. 10.W: Excuse me,would you mind not smoking here? M: So sorry. I didn’ t notice it’ s a no-smoking room.
Ⅲ.长对话理解。听下面两段长对话,选择正确的答案。听两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
M: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? W: Yes,I have. I went there two weeks ago with my cousins.
M: It’ s really interesting,isn’ t it?It’ s a great way to spend a weekend. W: I think so. I love all the old movie cameras there. M: So,what did you do last weekend?
W: I camped in the mountains with my parents. We put up a tent and cooked outside.
M: That sounds fun. I’ ve never camped.
W: You should try it.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。 W: Hello,Jim. Why do you look so worried?
M: Hello,Karla. I have trouble in getting on well with my new teachers and classmates. You are my best friend,so I need your help.
W: You are new. Give others and yourself more time. M: Then what should I do?
W: Smile. I think it’ s the easiest way to introduce yourself. Then look for chances to say “Hello” to your friends,and maybe you can talk with someone who looks friendly.
M: I’ m always shy,but I will try my best.
W: I think you can do it. What’ s more,help others when they are in trouble. Remember,if you want to make more friends,you should think of others more than yourself.
M: I feel better now. I think I can do it. Thank you,Karla. W: You are welcome.
Ⅳ.短文理解。听短文,选择正确的答案。听两遍。
Do you get enough sleep?With so much homework,it’ s often difficult for students to get enough sleep. Sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat. Teenagers usually need more than nine hours of sleep every day. A group of American scientists did a survey of kids between 8 and 13.The study found that if kids slept for one more hour each day,the chance of their getting fat was cut by about 30 percent. Why?When people don’ t get enough sleep,they will become tired. When they are tired,they wouldn’ t exercise enough. Also,kids like snacks. If they are awake one more hour or two each day,they will have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy food. Teenagers should not be allowed to eat too much junk food. Scientists suggest 10 or 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids,eight to nine hours will be enough.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 B A A C C Ⅱ.6-10 C B B C A Ⅲ.11-15 C A B C B Ⅳ.16-20 A B A C A
Ⅴ.21.B 表示“三餐”前一般不用冠词,但是如果其前面有形容词修饰时,要加冠词。故选B。
22.B 由语境可知是催促对方要快一点,Hurry up!“赶快!”符合语境。 23.C 句意:现在,除了现金和微信,我们还有很多其他的支付方式。由句意可知是包含现金和微信在内。besides“除……还”,符合句意。
24.B 宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,由此可排除C、D项;由wondering可知从句不可能是that引导的陈述句。故选B。
25.C illness“病”;excitement“兴奋”;pressure“压力”;feeling“感觉”。答语句意:下周考试要来了。我们大多数人都有很大的压力。故选C。
26.A 句意:——吴老师,为什么你刚才如此生气?——有人在课堂上使用手机。用于肯定句,结合句意可知A项符合。
27.C 句意:——你对这部电影的结局感到吃惊吗?——不,因为我已经阅读过这个故事。由句意可知用现在完成时。故选C。
28.A 围巾摸起来光滑柔软,故用feel。
29.D 由yesterday可知用一般过去时,且结合句意可知是被要求参加会议,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
30.A 由句意他去香港了,可推测他不可能是Mr. John,否定推测用can’ t。故选A。
31.C 此题考查交际用语,由答语后句可知选C。
32.C 句意:如果我们不努力学习,考试就会不及格。unless“除非;如果不”,符合句意。
33.B 由答语“I quite agree”可知表肯定,且由than可知用比较级。故选B。 34.D talk about“谈论”;hear about“听说”;learn about“了解”;worry about“担心”。由句意可知不让看电子书是因为担心我的眼睛。故选D。
35.B 此题考查定语从句。修饰物且在从句中做主语,用that或which。
故选B。
Ⅵ.36-40 D B C B A 41-45 B D B C A 46-50 A C A C C Ⅶ.A.51-55 B C D D B
B.【主旨大意】大肚鱼先生是一个体形非常大的人。他的生活很不容易。在公共汽车、火车和飞机上,他不能站直,因为屋顶太低了,车里他不能移动他的腿。有一天,一个朋友给他买了两张电影票。当他到电影院时,售票员告诉他座位是G4和P12。他的两个座位不在一起,所以只好回家了。
56.C 词义猜测题。根据第一段的a very large man和下文的but he was much bigger than most men可知,大肚鱼先生体形硕大,虽不是“巨人”,但是也比大部分人高大。
57.C 细节理解题。根据第三段朋友对大肚鱼先生说的话You spend too much time at home.可知,大肚鱼先生因为身体不便,大部分时间待在家里。
58.B 细节理解题。根据文章中的The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets.可知,朋友说给他买了两张电影票,答案B正确。
59.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的You should go out more. There’ s a good movie at the theater.可知,朋友劝他去看电影,选项C与这一意思相反,因此选项C错误。
60.A 推理判断题。短文最后售票员告诉大肚鱼先生他的两张票的座位不在一起,大肚鱼先生在一个座位上坐不了,因此他只好回家了。
C.61.family 62.advice 63.interested 64.Plan an outing 65.with Ⅷ.66.are strict with 67.paid attention to 68.get on with 69.is the pride 70.remind,of the danger
Ⅸ.71.its 72.greatly 73.who 74.and 75.In 76.unable 77.cities 78.are 79.speaking 80.to make Ⅹ. One possible version:
Learn to express thanks
Good morning,boys and girls!
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”.We find most middle school students don’ t show any sense of “Thanks”.They take it for granted that they should eat well and wear fashionable clothes.
As middle school students,we should learn to express thanks. We should thank our parents for supporting us to go to school. And we should express thanks to our hardworking teachers who teach us much knowledge. Besides,our friends always give us encouragement and help.
In a word,we are lucky in everything. But we should learn to express thanks .In the future,we should never forget our society,parents,teachers and so on. At present,we should study harder in order to make our world more beautiful.
Thank you for your listening!
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