单项选择
1. ( )— All of us thought ______ dangerous for children to play with fire.
— Yes. It’s important ________ to be safe all the time.
A. it is; for them B. it; for them C. that is; of them D. that; for them
2. ( )Nobody seems ________ than you ________ready for the exam.
A．busy; to get B. busier; getting C.busier; to get D.busy, getting
3. ( )Nick sat ____ to his mother with his eyes half ______
A.closed ,opened B.close, open C.closely, opening D.close, opened 4. ( )— Do you know our hometown? — This is the first time I _______ here.
A. was B. was going C. came D. have been
5. ( )I am ______ tired, but I still have got ______ work to do.
A. too much; too many B. much too; too much C. too much; too much D. much too; too many
6. ( )--How is your brother going these days? --Oh, sorry. He’s been ____ for a whole week. He has a serious heart __.
A. sick; disease B. ill; sickness C. illness; disease D. sickness; illness
7. ( )I think you can ______ your pocket money to buy a birthday present for your mother.
A. spend B. save C. cost D. paid
8. ( )----What do you know about _____ event? ----It’s one of China’s biggest sports events.
A. an; the B. the; the C. the; / D. an; the
9. ( )The old book there ________ some strange pictures in it .Nobody can understand . A. are B. is C. with D. has
10. ( )To them, the most important thing is make much money_______get togethe A. not to; but B. not; but C. not; but to D. not to; but to 11. ( )There aren’t many tickets left for the concert. You’d better that you get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans
12. ( )There were many people in the street the fire and the firemen could not get
to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry. A. watching; close B. watch; close C. watched; closely D. watching; closely
13. ( )The little girl the kite in the tree, but she was so small that she couldn’t it.
A. reached for; reach B. reached for; reached out C. reached out; reached for D. reached; reached for
14. ( )Don't let________in. I'm too busy to see________at the moment.
A. somebody; nobody B. anybody; anybody C. nobody; somebody D. somebody; anybody 15. ( )I spent much time______the maths problem________her, but she still didn't know how to work it out.
A. on explaining; for B. in explaining; to C. explaining; for D. to explain; to 16. ( )He had to speak in a loud_____because of the_____of the party in the next room.
A. noise; noise B. voice; sound C. voice; noise D. sound; voice 17. ( )Sailing on a snowy day means_____in the sea.
A. to risk losing life B. risking losing life C. to risk to lose life D. risking to lose life 18. ( )I think what we' ve learnt about manners_____to us.
A. are helping B. is helping C. are helpful D. is helpful
19. ( )When you are eating_____the table, you should not make much noise.
A. on B. near C. along D. at
20. ( )Mr Jiang, as____elderly man, took part in the Special Games for____elderly, and finished___second in the race.
A. a; the; the B. an; the; / C. an; an; the D. the; an; /
21. ( )We students can_____food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can_____learning skills for the poor children.
A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; provide
22. ( )Mr White says the doctors will_____on my mother, and it will_____about 200 ,000 yuan.
A. have a check; take B. provide an operation; spend C. do an operation; cost D. take a good care; spend 23. ( )Some students live_____and they have to walk for more than one hour.
A. far from B. away from C. far away from D. far away
24. ( )---Liangliang, are you active in class? ---Yes, but I often don't have_____to show myself in a sixty-student class.
A. reasons B. chances C. choices D. abilities
25. ( )Time is not enough for our preparation work. ______people are needed.
A. Other ten B. Ten more C. Ten another D. Only ten 26. ( )Everyone is born_____the ability_____learn.
A. into; to B. with; to C. on; in D. with; by 27. ( )--These two pictures are exactly the same.
--I don't think so. If you look____you'll find the colours of the mountains are different. A. nearly B. mainly C. closely D. hardly
28. ( )- He really worked hard at his study this month. - - Yes. That's____he did better in his maths test.
A. because B. why C. what D. how .
29. ( )The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like____.
A. eating anything B. to eat anything C. eating something D. to eat something
30. ( )-- The volunteers really provided the athletes with much support. 一Exactly. ____they helped make the event!
A. What great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. How a great success 词汇
1. I am training to be a volunteer for the (奥运会).
2. The students from Class 5 got several in the sports meeting. (奖品)
3. The government should help the people ____________ their living conditions. (改善) 4. The sports shoes are one of the ________ (运动员).
5. I had a long _______________with my friends about the matter. (讨论)
6. *The teacher spends as much time as he can ___________ everything to us. (解释) 7. You can check the _____________names on the Internet. (志愿者）
8. --- My teacher asks me to take part in the summer camp with the children from London.
---Really? Don't miss such a good ______________.You can practice speaking English. (机会) 9. What he _________me to do is to help him with his English because he is weak at it. (期待) 10. I want to travel around the world and have exciting _________(经历) in the future. 11. Living together with my friends was a great __________ .(高兴，乐意)
12. Please tell me the (coach) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day. 13. Everybody laughed at her because she was (proper) dressed for the party. 14. With the money we have (success) sent many poor children to school. 15. Eric, (litter) in public places is really a bad habit.
16. If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _____________ yourself. (hurt)
17. Some people in our country often queue__________ while waiting in public places, and it is a bad manner.(patient) 18. It was quite an (大事) when a woman first became a president. 19. You can't (指望) to learn a foreign language in a few months. 20. Can you write an (introduce) to your new club? 21. There are a lot of fruit in the fridge, (include) three bananas and a watermelon. 22. Make sure_______(be) safe when you go skiing in the mountains.
23. I won’t smoke any more, because I (give) it up completely.
24. It is reported that they (hold) a kite festival near South Hill these days. 25. The Chinese government has done everything it can (improve) people's lives. 26. (be) a member of the Swimming Club brings me much pleasure.
27. Eighty percent of the students in our class _______________(be) used to hard work so far.
28. We should help the (able) people. They are _________(able) to work though some of them have different __________ (able). Life is hard for them.
29. To Jim, a disabled boy, the most important thing is not to win the game, but _______ (take) part in it. 句型
1. We came to study in this school two years ago. (同义句)
___________two years __________ we came to study in this school. 2. Information is helpful to everyone around the world. (改为感叹句)
_____________ _____________ information is to everyone around the world! 3. He tried to reach the apple on the tree. He reached the apple finally. (合并为一句) He finally ___ ___ reach the apple on the tree.
4. I usually use my computer to search for information.（对划线部分提问） _________do you usually use your computer_________?
5. I won’t play football next Sunday. I think. (合并为一句 I _________ think I _________ play football next Sunday. 6. 看电影时发出太大的噪声是不礼貌的。It's ____________________________ while watching a movie. 7. 这本词典不够便宜，我买不起。The dictionary isn't ___________________________________．
8. 在中国，当人们初次见面时通常握手。People usually ________________ when they meet _________ in China. 9. 对他们来说，最重要的事情不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。
To them, the most _____________________is not ________________ ,but ______________.
10. 礼仪在我们的日常生活中很重要。(daily lives)_______________________________________________ 11. 让座是一种礼貌行为。(good manners)_______________________________________________________________ 12. 在陌生的地方记得要入乡随俗。(remember to)________________________________________________________ 13. 在别人前面插队是粗鲁的。(it’s …)______________________________________________________________ 14. 父母应当从孩子小时候起教他们好的礼仪。(at a young age)
_______________________________________________________________
阅读拓展训练
四、完形填空
Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs Grady's doorbell.
\" Hi，Mrs Grady,\" said Mark when she opened the door.“Would you like us to shovel(铲除) the_ 1 in your yard?\" Shovelling the snow was Jamie's idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me.\"
\" It will 2 10 dollars,\" Jamie said.
\" Oh dear,\" Mrs Grady was a little disappointed.“I haven't been able to get to the bank. I can_ 3 home made cookies, but I guess that's not what you had in 4 .
Mark was going to say that Mrs Grady could pay them another time. But Jamie cut him off.
It still snowed 5 . As they walked 6 the snow out of her yard, Mark suddenly thought up how she helped him last summer. She didn't look like a strong person, but__ 7 a big black dog had boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She 8_ to hurry it away. . \" It was nothing. Good 9 watch out for each other, don't they?”she said when Mark 's parents thanked her.
And now Mrs Grady needed Mark as much as he'd needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.
Jamie got surprised and 10 ，“What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!\" Mark explained，”Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.” ( )1. A. water B. snow C. leaves D. trash ( )2. A. take B. spend C. cost D. use
( )3. A. keep B. buy C. offer D. eat ( )4. A. mouth B. eyes C. mind D. idea
( )5. A. easily B. heavily C. simply D. quickly ( )6. A. across B. near C. around D. through ( )7. A. if B. unless C. although D. when ( )8. A. shouted B. spoke C. talked D. sang ( )9. A. families B. neighbours C. classmates D. parents ( )10. A. patient B. embarrassed C. scared D. angry 五、阅读理解
A
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. ① And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchens and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.
② 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that 5G promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth(带宽) and we can get unlimited( 无限的) information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometres below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths(深度) of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
③ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true, In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure(冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well, They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel sadness or joy. When we are lonely, they can have a talk with us like real friends.
④ In a word, just as Jules Verne said,“Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.” 1.( )According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?
A.3-D food will be easy to make but won't taste good. B. With 5G, users will get only a little information. C. Underwater cities will provide more living space. D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings. 2.( )Where can the sentence“Space tour will be a piece of cake.”be put?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④.
3.( )What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. People will live a hard life in the future. B. Technology will make our future better.
C. People will have no real friend in the future. D. Technology will make no difference to our future. 4.( )Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A storybook. B. A film poster. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine.
B
Most biology textbooks will tell you that the human body has 206 bones. However, this might not always be true. The fabella( 豆骨)，a small bone behind the knee，seems to have made a strange comeback. Scientists used to think it had been lost to evolution(进化).
The 55- mm-long bone used to be mostly useless. Scientists call the bone“the appendix(阑尾) of the skeleton”. But the bone is now three times more common than it was 100 years ago. Two out of every five people have this bone, according to a study from Imperial College London.
Scientists believe it has returned due to changes in our diets, which, over time, have made us taller and heavier. our knees are therefore under much greater pressure, causing us to grow a bone to relieve the pressure.
However, this might not be a positive kind of evolution. Having the bone could mean an increased risk of osteoarthritis(骨关节炎)，according to the researchers. People with osteoarthritis of the knee are twice as likely to have a fabella than people without osteoarthritis. But. researchers say, it can't be said yet that the bone actually causes the disease. “We hope that by studying it, we can help people with the pain of osteoarthritis, and figure out if people with fabellas should have them removed,”lead researcher Michael Berthaume said to the Daily Mail.
However, whether you have the bone or not， you need to pay attention to your knees. You can strengthen your leg muscles and exercise more in order to lessen the risk of knee pain later in life, according to Harvard Health Publishing. 5.( )Which of the following is TRUE of the fabella?
A. It is one of the human body' s 206 bones. B. Not everyone has it. C. It is 55 cm long. D.It is behind the eyes. 6.( )Why do scientists call the fabella“the appendix of the skeleton\"?
A. Because it was mostly useless. B. Because it is a positive form of evolution. C. Because it is in a strange position. D. Because it looks like an appendix. 7.( )According to the passage, the return of the fabella may help
A. change our eating habits B. make us grow taller and heavier C. help us fight serious diseases D. relieve pressure in our knees 8.( )What do we know from the passage?
A.The return of the fabella is a result of evolution.
B.The fabella disappeared due to evolution 100 years ago. C. People who have a fabella will all suffer from osteoarthritis.
D. Scientists suggest that people remove the fabella to avoid future osteoarthritis. 六、任务型阅读 注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。（鼓楼2019-2020期末）
In 1993 the UN decided that March 22nd is the World Water Day. On this day every year, countries around the world hold events to educate people about the problems of dirty water and that clean water is something everyone must have around the world. The human body is 60% of water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy. We also need water for cooking. We have toilets in our houses and when we brush our teeth
or have a shower, we use the bathroom. Farmers, who produce the food we eat, use water to make the plants grow. We are lucky enough to have clean water whenever ( 无 论 何 时 ) we want, but this is not the case for many
people around the world. Do you know the fact that around 750 million people do not have clean water to drink? And do you know that 2.5 billion people do not have clean toilets? That’s about 1 in 3 people in the world.
If we drink dirty water or we can’t wash our hands when we go to the toilet, it is easy to catch diseases from the bacteria (细菌) and become ill. Every year over 500,000 children die from diarrhoea (腹泻) from dirty water. In some countries children walk many kilometers every day to get water and sometimes the water isn’t even clean! If children walk many hours a day to get water, they can’t go to school.
For World Water Day some people in the UK walk, run or cycle 10 km, others climb mountains or even jump from a plane to the ground. At one school children walk 6 km with 6 liters of water so they can see how it feels to walk a long distance (距离) carrying heavy bottles of water. People give them money for doing these things and all the money helps get clean water to as many people as possible around the world. Introduction World Water Day is on March 22nd. It makes people know the problems of dirty water and realize the ______1__of clean water. We drink much water to keep___________2___. We ___________3__meals, brush our teeth and have a shower with water. Water in daily life ,World Water Day Farmers use water to____________4____plants. The_______5___about water ___________6___of people do not have clean water to drink. 2.5 billion people do not have clean toilets. We become ill_________7___after drinking dirty water. Problems caused by Many children lose their lives because of diarrhoea. water Children have to walk to get water_________8___of going to school. _______9__organized to raise money People walk, run, cycle, climb mountains or jump from a plane. School children walk ________10___with heavy bottles of water.
七、首字母填词
Do you know what makes you happy? Write a list of all the things that make you happy. If you s___1__your time doing all these fun things you’ll be really happy.
For most people, fun isn’t e___2_for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design. He thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and p___3_. If most of the things on your list are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But you also need activities with purpose.
If you’re a student, your “j___4_” is studying and passing exams. It’s easy to do well in subjects you like, but subjects you don’t like are less motivating (激励的 ). They’re not fun for you, but you have to study them so you need to f___5_purpose. An “A” in a subject you hate won’t help the world. But can you be part of a study team with friends? Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the r___6_of the group. The purpose becomes helping the team.
Go back to your list of things that make you happy. How many of them are activities that bring purpose? Can you a___7_any more examples? Remember, some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.
Now you need to design a happy life. Paul Dolan b___8__people should “decide, design, do”. First decide what brings you pleasure and/or purpose --- that means your two lists. T____9__, don’t just think about these activities, fill your life with them. For example, you love riding a bike but n_____10__have time to do it. So, ride to school or the library or the shops. Some parts of our lives are good or bad luck, but we can still design the rest to make more happiness.
the shops. Some parts of our lives are good or bad luck, but we can still design the rest to make more happiness. 答案
单项选择 1-5 BBBDB 6-10 ABCDD 11-15 CAABB 16-20 BBDDB 21-25 DCDBB 26-30BCBAB 词汇
1.Olympics 2. prizes 3.improve4.athletes’5.discussion6.explaining7.volunteers’8.chance9.expects10.experiences 11.plwasure12. coaches’13.improperly14.successfully15.l1ittering16.hurting17 im patiently 18 event 19 expect 20 introducetion 21 including22to be23have given24are holding25being 句型
,Manners are very important in our daily lives.
It's good manners to give seats to others. / Giving seats to others is good manners. Remember to do as the local people do in a strange place / strange places. It's rude / impolite / not polite to put in (cut in) before others. 55. Parents should teach (their) children good manners at a young age. /Children should be taught good manners at a young age. /Good manners should be taught to children at a young age. 完形填空 B CCCB DDABD 阅读理解 CCBD BADA
任务型阅读 注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。（鼓楼2019-2020期末）
1. importance 2.healthy / fit 3. cook 4 . grow 5. fact(s) / truth 6. Millions 7. easily 8. instead 9. Events / Activities 10. Far 首字母填词 1. spend 2. Enough3 . purpose 4. job 5. find 6. rest 7. add 8. believes 9. Then 10. never
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