中考英语知识点梳理第4讲七上Unit7-8复习

—Because he’ll attend an important meeting.

A. know B. watch C. go to have 2. —What do you think of the picture? —This work of art is quite amazing. A. surprising B. disappointing C. tiring 3. —I’m free today. How about you?

—Me too. Shall we go to the cinema together? A. not well B. not right C. not busy 4. Jack joins the Robot Club. A. takes in B. stays at

5. —What happened? Why do you look pale? —Someone followed us all the way. A. went after B. went on C. went away 6. —How about the film?

—It was so boring that I dozed off in the middle of it. A. not bad B. not long C. not interesting 7. I could hardly hear her at the back. A. always B. almost not C. often 8. —Why was her father angry with her?

—Because she turns a deaf ear to her father. A. is as deaf as

B. refuses to listen to C. listens carefully to

ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.

9. _______ is the knowledge and ability that enables you to do something well. A. Skill B. Advantage C. Machine

10. Please help me ______ the word in a dictionary. A. look after B. look up C. look into 11. —Would you like to ______ China’s Got Talent? —I’d like to. But I am busy preparing for my test.

12. —Hurry up, we must be the first to ______ the pop star. —OK.

13. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. surprise C. note 三、词组英汉互译

1. learn about ____ 2. 一路上 _________ 3. remote control _ 4. 当然 ___________ 5. living room ____ 6. 查阅 ___________ 7. be bad for _____ 8. 对……感兴趣 ___ 9. work of art ____ 10. 归还 __________ 11. go for a walk _ 12. 寻找 __________ 四、课文语法填空

根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.

Sam and 1. ________ (Helen) grandparents collect nearly everything. One day, Sam and Helen 2. ________ (go) to visit their grandparents. They found there were eight doorbells 3.

________ their front door. Helen liked 4. ________ silver doorbell best. When Helen pushed it,

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Grandpa opened the door and asked them 5. ________________ he liked collecting. Grandpa said he liked collecting newspapers. When they went inside, they saw newspapers everywhere. At that time, Grandma asked them to have tea in the 7. ________ (live) room. But they could 8.

________ (hard) find any space to sit down. Then Helen saw many toys and asked whose toys they were. Grandma said they were 9. ________ (they). Then Grandma told them that they should study hard and shouldn’t spend too much time on 10. ________ (collect) things. 必考词汇背记 1. attend v.: be present at; go to 参加 I went to Paris to attend an event. 我去巴黎参加了一个活动. ◇近义词组

take part in 参加 2. disappear v.: no longer see sth. 消失 The sun disappeared behind clouds. 太阳消失在云层后面.

That species disappeared in the Ice Age. 那个物种早在冰河时期就绝迹了. ◇反义词

appear v. 出现 ◇拓展

由 dis- 构成的单词还有：

dislike 不喜欢 disagree 不同意 disobey 不服从

disrespect 不敬 disadvantage 不利 dishonest 不诚实的 3. surprised adj.: showing or feeling shocked 吃惊的；感到惊讶的 ◇用法

surprised 感到惊讶的（常用来修饰人） surprising 令人惊讶的（常用来修饰物） We were very surprised at the result. 我们对这个结果感到很惊讶.

The surprising success makes us very happy. 这出人意料的成功使我们非常高兴. 类似用法的单词有：

bored 厌烦的；boring 令人厌烦的 amazed 惊奇的；amazing 令人惊异的

interested 感兴趣的；interesting 引起兴趣的 ◇常用短语

be surprised at (doing) sth. 对……感到吃惊 ◇拓展

surprise n. 惊奇；诧异 v. 使惊奇；使诧异

in surprise 惊奇地 to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 4. learn about: begin to know about sth. 学习；了解 He read a lot so as to learn about the history of Europe. 他大量阅读以便了解欧洲史. ◇拓展

learn from 向……学习 learn by oneself 自学 learn ... by heart 熟记，背诵

learn one’s lesson 获得教训，吸取教训

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5. look up: find sth. out in a dictionary or a reference book（在字典或参考书中）查阅

If you don’t know the word, look it up in a dictionary. (注意 it 的位置) 你如果不认识这个单词，可以查词典.

I looked your address up in the personnel file. 我从人事档案里查到了你的地址. ◇拓展

look at 看着 look out 小心 look for 寻找 look after 照顾

look like 看起来像 look down upon 看不起 look forward to 期待 6. interview n. & v. a meeting at which sb. is asked questions to find if he is suitable 面试

I will have an interview for a new job tomorrow. 我明天有个新工作的面试.

The professor was interviewed on the radio yesterday. 教授昨天接受了电台的采访. ◇常用短语

ask for an interview with sb. 请求面见某人 have an interview with sb. 和某人有次访谈 ◇拓展

interviewer n. 采访者 interviewee n. 受访者 7. follow v.: go after 跟随

I followed it to see where it was going. 我跟着它看它到哪里去. ◇拓展

following adj. 下列的；接下来的 ◇常用短语

follow one’s advice 听从某人建议 the following day 第二天 8. free adj.: not busy 空闲的；不忙的 There are no rooms free in our hotel these days. 我们旅店这几天没有空房间.

I have got three free tickets for tonight’s film. 我有三张免费的今晚的电影票. ◇拓展

freedom n. 自由 9. be bad for: be harmful to 对……有害的 Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟有害健康. Watching too much TV is bad for our eyes. 看太多电视对我们的眼睛有害. ◇反义词组

be good for 对……有用，有好处 10. (be) interested in 对……感兴趣 I am interested in music. 我对音乐感兴趣.

She also said that singing English songs made her more interested in learning English. 她还说，唱英语歌曲使她对学习英语更感兴趣了.

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写作句型运用

1. which 引导的定语从句 ◇例句

Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me lots of good. 踢足球和阅读是我最喜欢的，它们对我有许多用处. ◇用法

关系代词 which一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语，既可以引导性定语从句，又可以引导非性定语从句.引导非性定语从句时用来指代前面的一个句子或句子中的一部分，由逗号隔开. ◇运用

Internet is so interesting, ______ makes all possible happen. A. that B. which C. when 2. besides ... 除……之外（还有） ◇例句

Besides building my body and improving my skills, they also free me from the heavy work of study.

除了可以健身及提高技能，它们还可以让我从繁重的学业中出来. ◇用法

besides为介词，其后除接名词或代词外，还可接动名词或名词性从句. ◇运用

除了是位教师外，他还是位诗人.（汉译英）

_______________________________________________

写作模板狂背 类型：课外活动

典例：积极参加课外活动 模板：

Nowadays, after-class activitiesmore and more popular in junior schools. In our school there are various kinds of activities, for e_ample, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and improving my skills, they also free me from the heavy work of study.

Here I have some suggestions. As students, we’d better choose the activities which

interest us and suit us. Schools should organize more activities for students and leave more time for activities by giving us less homework.

Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning. 提醒：能力提升卷（四）的书面表达就写课外活动

第四讲 基础知识即时训练答案

一、1. fair 2. rocket 3. power 4. information 5. interview 6. model 7. stamp 8. granddaughter 9. newspaper 10. magazine 11. space 12. another 13. something 14. anything 15. attend 16. teach 17. disappear 18. push 19. follow 20. surprised 21. amazing 22. boring 23. recent 24. unusual 25. front 26. free 27. everywhere 28. hardly 29. really 30. over 二、i. CACCA CBB ii. ABCAB

三、1. 学习 2. all the way 3. 遥控器 4. of course 5. 客厅 6. look up 7. 对……有害 8. be interested in 9. 艺术作品 10. give ... back 11. 散步 12. look for 四、1. Helen’ 写作句型运用 1. B

2. Besides being a teacher, he was a poet.

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