1 .信息归纳，请阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream
Wearing his bright red armband （袖章） and speaking fluent Mandarin old Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance.
His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name.\" He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation （发音） of my English name,\" he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business.
Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn't know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overcome difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently.
Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: becoming a public security
（普通话） ,62-year-
（安全） volunteer. Life as a\"Xicheng Dama\" has even made
him an' online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, who roam
（漫步）
has joined their club.
the streets of downtown at Beijing's Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui
\"I like helping others\other …This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.\"
Information Card
The thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager ------ _ ------ _ ------ _ ------ _ ------ _ The person who gave Terry his Chinese name The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing The place that Gao Tianrui lives in The Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui 【答案】 Chinese culture. ; the captain.; in 1987.; a Siheyuan.; becoming a public security
volunteer.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了住在中国北京的美国人 一一高天瑞。
11） 根据 He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager 可知高天瑞青少年时对中国 文化感兴
趣，故填 Chinese culture
o
（2） 根据 On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name.\" He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船长给起得名字，故填 the captain
o
（3）根据 Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business. 可知在 1987 年第一次参观北京， 故填 in 1987。
（4）根据 Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families.
可知高天瑞住在四合院，
故填 a Siheyuan。
(5) 根据 Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: becoming a public security
（安全）volunteer.可知高天瑞的梦想是成为一名公共安全的志愿者，故填
public security volunteer 。
becoming a
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.下面小题是五个人物的相关信息，方框中 A-G是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的 建议(其中有两
项多余)。
A. If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner. B. If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills. C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night. D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅) you. E. F. G. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports. (1) Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming.
(2) John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.
(3) Jenny's neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep.
(4) Mary quarreled (争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want to lose her friend.
⑸ Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything.
【答案】(1) F
⑵D (3) C (4) A ⑸B
【解析】 【分析】 A. If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first.
Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.
如果你不想失去你的朋友，你应该先和
你的朋友谈谈。另外，你可以邀请她到你家吃饭。
B. If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.果你的胃有问题，你应该尽快去看医生，吃点药。
C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.你
应该去拜访你的邻居，和他谈谈。你可以告诉他晚上不要放 CD。
D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅)
you.你应该告诉你母亲你做了什么，并保证不再做了。你妈妈会原谅你
的。
E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home. 当你父母不在家 时，你应
该好好照顾你的妹妹。
F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math. 你应该
做更多的数学练习，并请你的数学老师帮助你学习数学。如果你想变得强壮，你应该多吃 些食物，做些运动。
G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.
（ 1）根据 Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is
coming.可知与数学方面有关的只有选项
F,故选F。
（ 2）根据 John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough
to tell his mother about what he did.与男孩做错事不敢告诉母亲有关的只有选项 D。
D,故选
（ 3）根据 Jenny's neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep. 与 邻居之间问题有关的只有选项
C,故选
Co
（ 4）根据 Mary quarreled （争吵）
with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she
A,故选A。
didn't want to lose her friend.与朋友之间发生矛盾有关的只有选项
（ 5）根据 Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything. 与胃疼有关内容只有 选项B,故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
3 .阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子（ A—E）还原到短文中适当位置。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. _______________________ We don't always want people around. _________________ We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
Friends sometimes don't get on well. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. ______________________________ Then we call them or write to them.
We can even see them again someday. ___________________ It's surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you'll take
better care of yourself.
A. Of course, we can also make new friends. B. We miss them very much. C. Being happy helps you stay healthy. D. It doesn't mean they don't like each other. E. However, sometimes we need to be alone. 【答案】E; D; B; A; C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要描述了我们的朋友问题，告诉我们朋友在我们 的生活中必不可少。
A. Of course, we can also make new friends.当然，我们也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very much.我们非常想念他们。
C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.快乐有助于你保持健康。
D. It doesn't mean they don't like each other.这并不意味着他们不喜欢对方。 E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.然而，有时我们需要独处。
11) 根据上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with.我们都喜欢和人亲近。很高兴有一个朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下
文 We don't always want people around.我们不总是希望有人在身边。选项 E However, sometimes we need to be
alone.然而，有时我们需要独处。起到承上启下的作用。故选 E
(2)根据 上文 We don't always want people around.我们不总是希望有人在身边。选项 D 这并不意味着他
们不喜欢对方。可知是对上文的补充说明。故选 Do
(3) 根据下文 Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. 可知 当朋友搬走只
有想念时才会这样做打电话、写信和相约见面。故选
Bo
(4) 根据下文 It's surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.可知是开始交新朋友。故选
Ao
(5)根据上文 There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier.
他们比没有朋友的人活得更长。为
C是对上
什么？可能是他们更快乐。可知有朋友就快乐，有快乐，就健康，就长寿。选项 文(有朋友的好处)的总结。故选 Q
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
4.根据短文内容，从方框中的 A—E五个选项中为每段文章选出合适的小标题并填在相应 的序号后面。
Tips for Studying English
Different people have different study habits. The following tips have worked on a great number of people. Some of them may work on you; some of them won't. Try them all and start your own habit.
Find a quiet place with enough room to study. Once you've found it, study there every time. It could be a desk in your bedroom, or the kitchen table. Lying down on your bed and studying is not a good habit.
Find the time you can concentrate （专心） best. Spend that time on study every day. However, you should
be sure it is not so late at night.
Put your books, dictionaries and stationery in the same place. Make sure you can find everything you need right away when you go to study.
Keep all your mind on you studies. When you study , turn off the TV and turn down music. Any other thoughts should also be set aside.
You should at least take a break every hour while studying. It can be five or ten minutes , but don't rest too long. Make sure you can concentrate at any time. A. B. C. D. E.
Keep everything read Rest after every hour Study at the same time Focus on your studies Study at the same place
【答案】~E; C; A; D; B
【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了几点关于如何学习的建议，包括准备好一切东 西，学会休息，在相同时间学习，关注你的学习和在相同地方学习。
A. Keep everything read B. Rest after every hour
准备好一切东西。 每个小时休息。
C. Study at the same timeD. Focus on your studies E. Study at the same place (1)根据文章提到的 在
在相同时间学习。 关注你的学习。 在相同地方学习。
Once you've found it, study there every time E。
Spend that time on study every day 可知，文段的标题为在相同时
可知，文段的标题为
相同地方学习，故选
(2)根据文章提到的
间学习，故选Co
(3)根据文段提到的
Put your books , dictionaries and stationery in the same place
A。
知，应该准备好一切东西，故选
(4)根据文段提到的
Do
Keep all your mind on you studies可知， 应该关注学习，故选
(5)根据文段提到的 You should at least take a break every hour while studying 可知,
每学习一个小时，应该休息一下，故选 B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉文章大意，熟悉段落大意，概括中心意思，选出 正确的标题选项，即可。
5.下面文章中有五段话需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（ 小标
A — F)中选出符合各段意思的
题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Cats can bring illness. B. Keeping a cat is good for you. C. You should let your cat inside. D. Going outside is bad for cats, too. E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America. F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year. Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard , and further weakening the health of the natural populations.
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife , it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻 击)from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
Keep your pet cat inside ! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.
【答案】E; F; A; D; C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：养猫有很多不好的地方，作者给了几点关于养猫的建议，如 猫能带来疾病，应该让猫呆在家里，猫会杀死鸟儿和小动物等。
A. Cats can bring illness. 猫能够带来疾病。 B. Keeping a cat is good for you. C. You should let your cat inside.
养猫对你有好处。 你应该让你的猫待在里面。
D. Going outside is bad for cats , too.外出对猫有坏处。
E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America. 在美国鸟儿越来越少。 F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year. (1)根据文章提至
U
每年猫能够杀死很多鸟和小的动物。
的 but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year 可
知，鸟儿越来越少，标题为鸟儿越来越少，故选 E。
(2)根据文章提至
U
的
It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each
year可知，文段的标题为猫杀死很多鸟和动物，故选 F。 (3)根据文章提至
U
的
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's
yard可知，文段的标题为猫能够带来疾病，故选 A。 (4)根据文段提至
U
的
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and
wildlife可知，文段的标题为外出对猫不好，故选 D。 (5)根据文段提到的
Keep your pet cat inside 可知，文段的标题为你应该让你的猫呆在
家里，故选Co
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉段落大意，概括中心思想, 选出正确标题，即可。
6.阅读第1-4小题，把他们与相对应的图片配对，并回答第 5小题。
When traveling with your family or friends (especially on your own ) , you have to prepare something well. Tips on safety , health and planning will certainly make your trip more enjoyable.
(1) Take your ID card with you. When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid (有效的) passport and visa.
(2) Take some medicines with you. That's not only for yourself but for helping others you may be traveling with.
(3) Be careful of what you eat and drink. Don't eat uncooked food. Drink bottled water only. (4) Take your camera, video camera , or CD player. They can be great travel companions. ⑸ The above material is mainly about. A. where to travel
C. what to prepare for traveling
B. when to travel
D. how to make traveling plans
【答案】(1) C
⑵A (3) B (4) D ⑸C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：旅行前需要做很多准备，比如带好药物，水，护照和相机， 然后你就会玩的开心。
图片：A药，B水，C护照，D相机。
(1)
根据文段提至U的 When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid passport and
visa可知，文段提到护照，故选 Co
(2)根据文段提到的 Take some medicines with you ,可知与该段文字匹配的的是药,
故选Ao
(3)根据文章提到的
Drink bottled water only 可知，文段提到水，故选
Bo
(4)根据文段提到的 Take your camera , video camera , or CD player 可知，文段提至U
照相机，故选D。
(5)根据文段提到的
you have to prepare something well 可知，材料关于旅行前所要做 的准备，故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，匹配相应的图片，即 可。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special.. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport..
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too..
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction （灭 绝）.They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats （摩托艇） or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 【答案】C; A; E; D; F
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 Fraser Island,并呼吁人们要保护环境。
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.飞机从这里起飞 。
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚 C. The island is completely made of sand.这个岛完全是由沙子构成的
。
。
。
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.森林里有许多鸟类和动物。 F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island
所以是时候保护岛上的环境了
。
11） 根据 The reason is that it is special 和 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world 可文 应
是，这个岛完全是由沙子构成的，故选
Co
2 2） 根据上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport , 可知下文应是，飞机从这里
起飞，故选A。
3 3）根据上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too.
可知下文应是，森林里有许多
鸟类和动物，故选巳
4 4）根据 Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.
和 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and
the lakes were seriously polluted.
可知应是， 不幸的是， 游客
带来了许多问题，故选
Do
（5）根据下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats （摩托
艇） or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. 可知上文 应是，所以是时候保护岛上的环境了，故选
F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中， 根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到 文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
8.根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余）
My hometown is different from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than before.Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was only one mountain path （小路） in low straw- thatched cottages （破草房）
Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government helped us. So it's convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools so that the children can receive a good education. As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops （经济作物） . All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town.Every day, after dinner people would like to go to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now. A. We have built a new highway. B. It has been there for 3 years.
C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten years. D. Would you like to visit my hometown?
E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios. F. Most families have had a car or a truck.
to go there.People lived
【答案】~C; E; A; F; B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者家乡的变化。
A. We have built a new highway.我们建造了一个新的高速公路。 B. It has been there for 3 years.它在那有 3 年了。
C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten years.在过去的 10 年里这发生的 巨大的变
化。
D. Would you like to visit my hometown?你想要参观我的家乡吗？
E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios.只有一两家有自行车或收音机。 F. Most families have had a car or a truck.大多数家庭有小汽车或卡车。 (1)根据上文是 Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village.
可知下文应是，在过去的 10年
里这发生的巨大的变化，故选
(2)
Co
根据上文是 There was only one mountain path to go there ,可知下文应是，只有——两 家有自行车
E。
或收音机，故选
(3)根据下文是 So it's convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools ,可知
上文应是，我们建造了一个新的高速公路，故选 A。
(4)
根据上文是 As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops ,
F。
3年了，
可知下文应是，大多数家庭有小汽车或卡车，故选
(5)根据上文是 There is a beautiful park in our town ,可知下文应是，它在那有
故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中， 根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到 文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
9.阅读短文，从方框中 A—F六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小标题（其中有一项多
余）。
A. B. C. D. E. F. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible. But do you know how to deal with this emergency （突发事件） Cover the burn Area. Protect Yourself. Wash and clear burn area. What's the matter? Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion （大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns （灼伤）
Put on gloves or protection suit （防护衣） .If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.
Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes. Don't use a strong stream （水流）
of water, if possible.
Don't try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor.
Don't put antibiotic ointment （抗生素药膏） on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction （化学反
应） that worsens the burn.
You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze
（消毒纱布） or clean cloth to protect it from being infected （感染）
Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be.
【答案】B; D; E; C; A
【解析】 【分析】短文大意：天津爆炸，引起人们思考如何保护自己，首先可以穿防护 衣，然后将烧伤部位浸泡在水里，同时涂一些药膏，最后记得去看医生。
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible.
尽可能快的去看医生。
但是你知道如何处理这个突发事件。
B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency. C. Cover the burn Area.
覆盖这个烧伤的部位。
D. Protect Yourself.保护你自己。
E. Wash and clear burn area. F. What's the matter? 怎么了。 (1)
洗并且清洁烧伤的部位。
根据下文提至U
Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered
But do you know how to deal with
from chemical burns ,可知符合该段文字的标题为 this emergency ,故选 B。
(2)根据下文提到 Put on gloves or protection suit可知，标题为保护自己，填入 Protect Yourself ,故选 D。
3 3) 根据下文提至U Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes , Don't use a strong stream of water, if possible 和 Don't try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor可知，符合该段
文字的标题为清洗烧伤部分，填入 Cover the burn Area ,故选 C。
4
4)根据下文提到 You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze 可知， 比较适合
Co
该段文字的标题是覆盖烧伤部位，故选
(5)根据下文提到
So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn 可知，应该去
看医生，故选Ao
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出 答案，即可。
10.阅读下面有关内容。请从 A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多
余选项。
A Most Goods Are Priced in Dollars B When Is the Shopping Festival C The Best Three Buys in D Where Are Shopping Areas E Opening Hours in F Where Can You Buy Souvenirs is a shopping heaven （天堂）.During the Shopping festival in July and August each year. puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival.
is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping areas are mainly in Island and Kowloon.
is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries.
When you shop in , you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for dollars at any authorized （授权） money exchanger.
There are many street markets in . Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies' Market and Temple Street Market.
Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.
【答案】D; C; A; F; E
【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍是一个购物天堂。在每年七月和八月的香 港购物节期间。举办特别活动，商店为节日销售。
A.Most Goods Are Priced in Dollars 大多数商品以元定价。 B.When Is the Shopping Festival 什么时候是购物节？ C.The Best Three Buys in 最好的三个买进 D.Where Are Shopping Areas 购物区在哪 E.Opening Hours in 开放时间 F.Where Can You Buy Souvenir妊哪能买至 U纪念品
（1）根据第二段 but shopping areas are mainly in Island and Kowloon. 可知的 购物区主要
分布在岛和九龙。可知空格处小标题应该是询问购物区在哪里，故填 D。
（2） 根据第三段 The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances.最好的三 种购买
方式是衣服、化妆品和电器。可知空格处应该是小标题应该是最好的三个买 进，故填Co
（3）根据第四段 you will find the currency
（货币）symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US
dollars but it always refers to dollars rather than US dollars. 可知的购物主要以 元定
价，空格处的小标题为大多数商品以元定价，故填 A。
4 4) 根据第五段 Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs.可知只有在探索街头市场是体验当地人生活方式和购买纪念品的一种方式。
空格处的小标题在哪能买到纪念品，故填 F。
(5)根据最后段 Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later.可知是的开放时间，空
格处小标题为开放时间，故填 E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。
11.任务型阅读
Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians, or scientists. The US government wants to change that. The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering, and maths..
Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years. The purpose of the government's investment （投
资）
is to increase the number of Americans who can take those jobs.
than boys. Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls.
Camsic McAdams is at the US Education Department. She says girls simply do not feel welcomed in STEM
subjects, Debbie Sterling is an engineer. She invented a toy for girls. The name of the toy is \"Goldie Blox\". To interest girls, Sterling create the character\" （Goldie\".. Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds.
Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science. In her room, she has no fashion dolls. Instead, she received a set of （Goldie Blox from her grandmother.Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects..
At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking. A. B. C. D. E. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothes
She learn to make a machine with the blocks （积木） Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects They should also provide a good education The four areas together are known as STEM 【答案】E; C; A; B; D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：美国人想提供从事
STEM行业的工作人员，在喜欢 STEM这
些课程中，男生明显比女生多，作者呼吁人们应该为这些孩子提供更好的教育，而不是仅 仅给孩子购买娃娃。
A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothesGoldie
并不关心美丽或衣服。
B. She learn to make a machine with the blocks
C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects
她学会用积木造一台机器。
然而女孩子似乎对 STEM 课程远
缺之兴趣。
D. They should also provide a good education E. The four areas together are known as STEM
他们也应该提供一个好的教育。 这四个领域合起来命名为
STEM 。
11)根据后文提到
Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years
STEM是什么，故选 E。
,出现
了 STEM ,可知空缺的语句应该解释
(2)根据后文提到的 Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls ,可知空缺的语句意义
为女生对这些课程不感兴趣，故选
(3)根据后文提到的
Co
Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new
worlds可知，Goldie不关心美丽或者衣服，故选 A。 (4)根据上文提到
Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science ,可知她学会用积木
造机器，故选B。
(5)
根据上文提至U
Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest
their girls in STEM subjects 可知，他们应该为女孩提供更好的教育，故选 D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项的意思，联系上下 文，确定空缺语句，即可。
12.阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。
Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local (当地 的) dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.
The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes
(食谱)
for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They
are (A) a _______ to cook fried meat in two minutes. (B) We want our customers to enjoy the
dishes and the amazing robot cooking.\" said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant.
Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donald's.\" In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. (C) we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant,\" said Li.
Kitchen helpers at Li's restaurant put materials (材料) into special boxes, and press the button \"ON\robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks.
Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook.
At present, Li's restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches
(分店)
in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.
(1)根据首字母提示，在文中(A)处填入适当的单词 (2)将文中(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语 (3) (4)
(C)处填入连词
How many human kitchen helpers are there at Li's restaurant?
⑸ Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself?
【答案】(1) able
(2)我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。 (3) (4) (5)
However Two
No, he didn't.
【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍了机器人厨师的工作情 况，它们能烹饪四十种湖南菜。
(1)句意：他们能在两分钟内做油炸肉。固定短语 be able to do sth.能够做某事，故填 able。 (2 )固定短语 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；enjoy sth.,喜欢某事； the amazing robot cooking ,神
奇的机器人烹饪。故填我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙 的机器人烹饪。
(3)句意：在长沙，餐馆的规模和我们的差不多，需要 8到10个厨师和厨房帮手。然 而，我们只需要
两个厨房帮手来帮助我们餐厅的三个机器人厨师， 个语句的含义来看，表示转折，故填 However。
(4)根据文中的语句
”李老板说。根据前后两
we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our
restaurant,\" said Li.理解可知，在李老板的餐馆只需要两个厨房助理即可，故填 Two。 (5)根据文中的语句
Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan
inventing such a robot cook.理解可知，李和他的团队花了四年时间和近一千万元发明了这 样一个机器人
厨师。因此不是李自己单独发明了机器人厨师，故填 No, he didn't.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。
13.阅读理解 C
In April 2004, Sharon Tirabassi got more than$10 million by winning a lottery (彩票抽 奖). She became very rich. But just in nine years, she spent almost all the money . Now she even has to work hard to make enough money for everyday use .
Before she won the lottery,Sharon lived in a small house with her three children and didn't have enough money for a car. After she won it, she was unprepared for the change to her life . She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and paid for everything . She bought a big house in the richest part of town and four cars . Today Sharon lives in a rented (租来的) house on a quiet street—not far from where she started . She doesn't have the big house or the expensive cars . She goes to work by bus or by bike.
But Sharon says she's happier now than before, and she lives life more fully than she did before. \"When l was rich . I spent all my time shopping . But now other things are more important to me, \"says Sharon. Now Sharon works hard and often talks with her children . \"I'm trying to get them to learn that they have to work for money\"she says . 根据材料内容完成下列任务。
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Sharon shopped a lot after winning the lottery . Now Sharon drives to work every morning . Does Sharon have her house now?
which does Sharon think is more enjoyable , life in the past or life now?
⑸ Sharon wants her children to learn that A. mends are very important C. being happy is hard sometimes
B. they need to work for money D. they should share more with others
【答案】(1)1
⑵0 (3) (4) ⑸B
No,she doesn't. Life now
【解析】 【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了萨伦中了彩票之 后的日子。
(1)
细节理解题， 根据 第二段 She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and paid for
everything可知她中彩票之后花了很多时间购物，因此正确。 (2)细节理解题，根据第三段
She goes to work by bus or by bike ,可知她坐公交或者骑自
行车上班，因此错误。
(3)细节理解题，根据第三段
Today Sharon lives in a rented (租来的)house on a quiet
street可知萨伦现在还没有房子，故填 No,she doesn't. (4)细节理解题，根据最后一段
But Sharon says she's happier now than before , and she
lives life more fully than she did before 可知萨伦更喜欢现在的生活，故填 Life now. (5)细节理解题，根据最后一段
I'm trying to get them to learn that they have to work for
Bo
money\"she says可知萨伦想让孩子们知道需要工作来挣钱，故选
【点评】考查学生对文章的理解，需要学生认真阅读原文，根据文章内容作出正确选择。
14 .认真阅读下面活动海报的内容，并完成任务，在相应的横线上填写正确的内容。
十er PO S l Eiplarv tus prqjared you ivitii Are you inicr^sted in animal? ind nature? Htrc comes your CHANCE (机台)！ Yowifa a FTHREE DA>喈 as Program A 宙INTER. PROGRAXi] Xlort mfbfmatinn about the prograui Program B Date: 5-7 February. 201S Days； to Time: 10:00am ~4:00pm Pf呻$23。fpr rtimg常 S2>0 ftr noo-mmlw? Xafes： 1 . MO FREE LLlS]CH££ ARE PROVIDED because of persoual food differences. You CIAY bfi&g a lunch-box or pay far lunch at 白w ruiauraats 2 Boihpiograms will sian 1 DAY later if tiicie is a valuing (害青)ofrmow storms Dates 20-22 Febnuiy, 2018 Days: Tucsda)- to Thcursdjy Time: 10:00 j.m. -4:00p.m. €0MEAM> JODJ VS NOW![ I>O£T 3gs THE 5叮 (1) Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for days. (2) Two members and one non-member join in the program, they will pay$. (3) Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food. (4) Program B start on if there is a snow storm on 20th February. ⑸ I would like to join because.
【答案】(1) 3three
(5) 710 (6) differences (7) Wednesday
⑸ I'm interested in the nature
【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇关于招收一些学生去大自然探索的两个项目的广 告。
(1)考查细节理解。根据 Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREE-DAYWINTER PROGRAM!,可知为期三天，故
答案为：
3/three。
(2)考查细节数字计算。根据 Program cost: $230 for members: $250 for non-members ,可 知 230X2+ 250=710,故
答案为：710。
(3)考查细节理解。根据 Notes:1. NO FREELUNCHESARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences.故答案为： differences。
(4)考查细节推断。根据 Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.(如果有暴
风雪警报，两个项目将在 1天后启动)，结合 Program B : Dates: 20~22 February, 2018 / Days: Tuesday to
Thursday ,可知一天后是 21 号也就是星期三，故答 案为： Wednesday。 (5)考查细节理解判断。根据开头
Are you interested in animals and nature? Here comes
I'm interested in the nature.
your CHANCE (你对动物和自然感兴趣吗？机会来了)，故答案为：
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这类题问题简单，我们先阅读文后问题，带着问题阅 读海报，仔细阅读海报的内容，从细节中找出问题答案。
15 .下面是五条家规，请从方框中为其选择合适的小标题。
Many families make some house rules to make sure that everyone has a safe and happy home environment when they're home alone. Different families have different rules, but here are some rules many families follow :
Keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket. Don't lend your keys to others.
Hiding a key under a rock or a flowerpot isn't a good idea.
Don't open the door to anyone except a sibling (兄弟姐妹) or parent. Keep all doors locked at all times.
Most families have a rule that no friends are allowed in the house when someone's at home alone. This may be no fun but in the end , it is safer for everyone.
Your parents may want you to stay at home and go nowhere-not even a friend's house , the park, or the store.
Many parents ask their kids to wait until a parent is home before going online.
These may sound pretty strict , but you'll be surprised how they help you feel safe ! A. \"Close Door\" Rules B. \"Key\" Rules C. Stay at Home D. Visiting Friends E. Stay Outside F. No Internet 【答案】B; A; D; C; F 【解析】
【分析】A. \"Close Door\" Rules 关门规则
B. \"Key\" Rules 钥匙规则 C. Stay at Home 待在家里 D. Visiting Friends 拜访朋友 E. Stay Outside 待在外面 F. No Internet 没有网络。
根据 Keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket. 的一些规则，可知这里说的是有关使用钥匙 故答案是 Bo
(1) (2)
根据 Don't open the door to anyone except a sibling (兄弟姐妹)
or parent. Keep A。
all doors locked at all times.
可知这里说的是与关门相关的规则。故答案是
(3)根据 Most families have a rule that no friends are allowed in the house when someone's at home alone.可知
没有朋友就没有乐趣，因此一个人在家时，就要出去拜访 朋友，故答案是D。
(4)
4) 根据 Your parents may want you to stay at home and go nowhere
Co
可知父母不让你
出门，你必须待在家里，故答案是
(5)根据 Many parents ask their kids to wait until a parent is home before going online.可知，父母为下班
回家孩子是不能上网的，故答案是 F。
【点评】七选五的选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或 者橘子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出哼 其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子，这样的话，我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
16.阅读下面短文，把 A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并完成
问题。
（1）把A— D四个句子填入文中空缺处
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.Another five volunteers arc all space lovers. They are three Russians, an Italy- Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process （过程）,they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mars 500.
Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if
（好像） they
are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated （隔离） from the people outside.That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, \"For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.\"
The main task is to study \"Man and Environment\". It will care about the astronauts' physical effects and the experience of staying there. So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the workers on the earth, and the workers will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment. A. B. C. D. Everyone will stay and work there alone. For 18 months, they won't see the sunset or sunrise. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. （2） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Five space lovers are chosen as volunteers. B. The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C. The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties. D. The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.
【答案】（1） D; C; B; A
⑵C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了火星 一500计划。其主要内容就是志愿
者将在一座与外面隔绝的大楼里面独自工作和生活十八个月，并将这些数据返回给地球， 为人类登陆火星的计划提供研究数据。
所给选项意思： A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.每个人将会单独呆在那里工 作。
B. For 18 months, they won't see the sunset or sunrise.18
个月以来，他们将看不见日出
和日落。
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. 火星 500 测试将在莫斯科的 一个特殊的大楼
进行。
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
他彳艮高兴被选上并且接
受了这次挑战。
（1） 根据 Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.中国太空爱好者王元被挑选为火星
-500测试工程的其中一
个。可知此处讲的是他被选上的心情，故选 D。
（2）根据 Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if they are on a real trip to Mars.
（好像）
虽然志愿者将不能离开大楼，他们将感觉好像他们真的去
火星旅行。可知此处讲他们所在的大楼在那里。故选 Co
3 3） 根据 The most difficult thing is that they will be separated （隔离） from the people outside.最困
难的事情是他们将被和外边的隔离开。可知他们将看不到外面的一切。故选
Bo
4
4）根据 So they will have to make decisions by themselves 因此他们将必须自己做决
定。可知他们自己单独生活在那里，故选 Ao
（5）推理判断题。根据短文的内容第二段可以这些志愿者将会面对很多困难。故选
Co
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后根据上下 文的联系确定文章中所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选择合适的句子放在文中，再阅读整篇 短文，看文章是否通顺。确定答案是否正确。对于推理判断题，我们要根据文章内容进行 判断，找出正确答案。
17.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项 的字母标号填
写在对应的横线上。
Do you want to improve your English?You should write down the correct spelling and grammar （语法） next to the mistakes. .Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good ways. If you have a pen friend, you can write emails to each other.you can speak to him or her.You should keep smiling all the time because smiling always helps. A. You should always speak English in class. B.I think your friends will help you.
C. But try not to translate （翻译） every word. D. If your school has a foreign teacher. E. English is very difficult to learn.
F. As usual, talking about the weather is a good beginning to start your conversation. G. Here is some advice to follow.
【答案】~G; A; C; D; F
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是提高英语的几种建议。
A. You should always speak English in class. 8.1 think your friends will help you. C. But try not to translate
你应该经常在课上说英语。
我认为你的朋友会帮你。
（翻译）every word.但是尽力不要翻译每个单词。
如果你的学校有外语老师。
D. If your school has a foreign teacher. E. English is very difficult to learn.
英语非常难学。
像平
F. As usual, talking about the weather is a good beginning to start your conversation.
时一样，谈论天气是一个很好的谈话的开始。
G. Here is some advice to follow.
这里有一些要听从的建议。
(语法) next to the
11) 根据 You should write down the correct spelling and grammar
mistakes. 2
.Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good ways.
可知这是
给的几条建议，故选 Go
(2) 根据 You should write down the correct spelling and grammar
mistakes. 2
.Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good ways
(语法) next to the
可知此处
也是提出的一条建议，故选 A。
(3)根据 Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good ways.用英语听收音机和读
报纸是很好的方法。可知此处指读报纸的办法。在读报纸时不 要一个字一个字翻译。故选
Co
(4)根据you can speak to him or her.你可以给他或她说话。可知此处指某人，故选
Do
5 5) 根据 You should keep smiling all the time because smiling always helps. 可知此处
讲的是说话的方式，选项 F讲的是如何开始和被人说话，是说话的方式，故选 F。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。在阅读短文前，我们先弄懂所给选项的意思。然后跳 过空格阅读短文，理解短文大意，看短文所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选择合适的句子放 在句中，然后把短文
翻译一般，看文章是否通顺，确定答案的对此。
18
.阅读下列语段，把它们组成一篇连贯的短文。
A. A fire engine will arrive quickly. The firemen know what to do. They have long ladders to reach high windows.
B. If you want to be a fireman ， you must be strong and healthy. A fireman has to be able to carry heavy things. He has to be able to climb ladders and to work in high places. So he also has to be brave.
C. They try their best to rescue the people who can't get out. If some people are hurt ， they are taken to hospital in ambulances （救护车）
.
D. When a fire begins， we must tell the fireman. Do you know how to do this ？
E. After all the people have been rescued ， the firemen put out the fire. Sometimes this is very difficult because some people keep things in passages and on stairs. Then the firemen can't get past to fight the fire. F. Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119. When someone speaks ， tell him about the fire. Speak slowly and clearly. A ffff
【答案】 F； A； C； E； B
【解析】 【分析】短文大意：当有火警发生，通知消防人员，他们会展开救援工作，如果 你想成为消防人员，你需要变的强壮和健康。 （ 1）根据上文提到 （ 2）根据上文提到
When someone speaks， tell him about the fire 可知，接下来应该是说消防人员会来，故选 A。
we must tell the fireman ，可知接下来应该说打火警电话，故选
F。
（ 3）根据上文提到 员如何救人，故选
They have long ladders to reach high windows 可知，此处应该说消防人
C。
E。
（ 4）根据上文提到消防人员救人，可知应该说接下来发生的事情，故选
（ 5）根据上文说了消防人员的工作内容，可知此处应该是对消防人员的工作做一个总 结，故选 B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉各个选项，结合常识和逻辑知识，给出选项 的正确顺序，即可。
19
． 从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中，使短文完整并完成文后问题。
（ 1 ）从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中。
The summer holiday is coming soon. Are you going on a trip? If you plan to take a plane, you'll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions.
① Bring some needed medicine in your carry -on bag.
② Don't leave your scat during the plane' s takeoffs and landings.
③ To prevent the blood clots （血流不畅）： Do leg-stretching （伸）in your seat.
Wear comfortable clothes.
④ If you sometimes get airsick :
Keep your seat belt fastened （系好安全带） Don't take small planes. ⑤Don't take wine.
.
⑥ Use both hands when reaching overhead for something.
A. B. C. D. This will help protect yourself from hurt. Better drink water or juice when you are thirsty. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing. （2） What's the best title for the passage? A. A Plan for Summer Holidays C. Suggestions for a Healthy Air Trip
B. Suggestions for an Interesting Trip D. Problems during an Air Trip
【答案】(1) C; D; B; A
⑵C
【解析】 【分析】短文大意：坐飞机遵循以下建议，带好一点药，飞机起飞和降落不要离 开座位，防止血流不畅，找一个靠窗户的位置，不要喝酒等。
A. This will help protect yourself from hurt.这个会帮助你避免伤害。
B. Better drink water or juice when you are thirsty.当你很渴的时候最好喝一些水或者桔汁。 C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes.起床并且走路大约 60 至U 90 分钟。 D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing.要一个靠窗户的位置或者靠近机翼的位置。
(1)根据上文提到 To prevent the blood clots ,可知空缺的意义为起来并且走动，这样可以 保证不会血
流不畅，故选 C。
(2)根据上文提到 If you sometimes get airsick,可知此处的意义为找一个靠近窗户的位
置，故选Do
(3)根据后文提到 Don't take wine ,可知此处的意义为口渴时喝一点水，故选 (4)
B。
根据上文提至U Use both hands when reaching overhead for something 可知，此处的意义
Ao
为免受伤害，故选
(5)
根据 If you plan to take a plane, you'll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. 可 知文章
C,故选
Co
讲的是如何健康的乘坐飞机旅行，因此最好的标题是
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项的意义，联系上下 文，确定空缺语句，即可。
20.下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项( 段意思的A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合各
小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Talk it out B. Remember your pet C. What makes a pet die? D. A new animal for you E. Why am I feeling like this? My pet died-how can I feel better?
Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn't there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets?
Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.
Unluckily, pets can't stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live.
It's sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena,\" You can get another cat. \" But Elena knew she'd never have another cat just like Tomaso.
Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena's parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you're missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better.
When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony (仪式) for your pet or just share
memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That's what Elena did.
【答案】C; E; A; B
【解析】 【分析】A. Talk it out说出来
B. Remember your pet 记着你的宠物 C. What makes a pet die? D. A new animal for you
是什么让宠物死的。 你的一个新动物
我为什么想这样。
E. Why am I feeling like this?
(1)段意：宠物不可能总是跟我们在一起，有时候他们可能会死，可能是因为年龄也可 能是因为意外
事故，有时候是他们身体太虚弱，所以本段主要讲述宠物的死因。该段一和 C相匹配，故答案是 Co
(2)段意：宠物死的时候我们会难过，你可能会寂寞，因为宠物是你的朋友，对于孩子
们而言没有人知道他们的感受。该段一和 E相匹配，故答案是 E。
(3)段意：艾琳娜决定跟父母谈一谈，父母告诉她曾经拥有的动物，说再见很困难，一 开始你可能很
难说你失去的宠物，反而你想忘记一切，但是跟你喜欢的人说出来是最好的 方式没这样你会感觉更好，该段一和 A相匹配，故答案是 Ao
(4)段意：当你的宠物死了的时候，你跟你的家人会用各种办法记住宠物跟你喜欢的人
分享伤心的是
可能会有很大的帮助，可以为宠物举办一种仪式或者分享你们在一起的快乐 的时光，你可能会讲故事，
可能会写诗，这些都是为了记住你的宠物，该段一和 配，故答案是B。
B相匹
【点评】五选四的选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或 者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出与 其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子，这样的话，我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
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