rough的词典解释

1. 粗糙的，表面不平的
2. 粗暴的，粗野的，粗鲁的
3. 狂暴的，汹涌的
4. 艰难的
5. 粗略的，不够精细的，粗陋的
6. 剧烈的
7. 蓬乱的
8. 需要体力的
9. 烈性的
10. 令人不快的
11. 刺耳的
12. 朴实简单的
13. 毛茸茸的
14. 高低不平的，崎岖的

1. 粗暴地，粗鲁地，粗野地
2. 粗糙地
3. 简朴地
4. 粗略地

1. 草图，草样，草稿
2. 深草区
3. 未加工状态
4. 暴徒，粗暴的人，粗野的人
5. 高低不平的地面，崎岖不平的地面
6. 艰难，苦难
7. 粗糙的东西，粗制品
8. 防滑钉
9. 【高尔夫】障碍区域
10. 虐待
11. 粗矿

1. 弄粗，弄粗糙，使粗糙，使不平
2. 殴打，粗暴对待，虐待，粗鲁行事
3. 使蓬乱
4. 弄成崎岖不平
5. 弄成乱七八糟，搅乱
6. 草草作成，粗制，制…的毛坯
7. 使略具雏形
8. 装防滑钉
9. 讲粗鲁话，粗暴地说
10. 惹怒，使发脾气
11. 写概略，拟定大体的计划
12. 暂时过艰苦的生活，渡过暂时的难关
13. 画...的轮廓
14. 粗暴对待，在橄榄球等运动中对对方队员采取粗暴行动

1. the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short

1. having or caused by an irregular surface;

   "trees with rough bark"
   "rough ground"
   "rough skin"
   "rough blankets"
   "his unsmooth face"
   

2. (of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;

   "she was a diamond in the rough"
   "rough manners"
   

3. not quite exact or correct;

   "the approximate time was 10 o'clock"
   "a rough guess"
   "a ballpark estimate"
   

4. full of hardship or trials;

   "the rocky road to success"
   "they were having a rough time"
   

5. violently agitated and turbulent;

   "boisterous winds and waves"
   "the fierce thunders roar me their music"
   "rough weather"
   "rough seas"
   

6. unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;

   "a gravelly voice"
   

7. ready and able to resort to force or violence;

   "pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"
   "they were rough and determined fighting men"
   

8. of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped
9. causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements;

   "a rough ride"
   

10. not shaped by cutting or trimming;

    "an uncut diamond"
    "rough gemstones"
    

11. not carefully or expertly made;

    "managed to make a crude splint"
    "a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them"
    "rough carpentry"
    

12. not perfected;

    "a rough draft"
    "a few rough sketches"
    

13. unpleasantly stern;

    "wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"
    "the nomad life is rough and hazardous"
    

14. unkind or cruel or uncivil;

    "had harsh words"
    "a harsh and unlovable old tyrant"
    "a rough answer"
    

1. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

   "he was pushed roughly aside"
   "they treated him rough"
   

2. with rough motion as over a rough surface;

   "ride rough"
   

1. prepare in preliminary or sketchy form

1. rough的翻译

1. 粗略：人 类视觉捕捉景物的时候,先粗略(rough),后细节(fine)的习惯,被研究图像视觉的采用. 2点采样使用的情况,则整体图像被不断的1/2边长划 分,不同的图像(矩阵)构成了不同分辨率的尺度空间(我们理解为不同层面的矩阵),尺度,Scale,

2. 粗糙的：所制作完成之快速原型件表面是粗糙的(rough),必须经过后续加工(post processing),才可进行快速模具(rapid tooling)的应用. 4. 很难制作出尺寸微细之原型件,此缺失受限于原型件必须剥离废料之后才可取出,

3. 粗草区：(10) 粗草区(Rough)在球道的两旁的深草称为粗草区,该区也属到果领通道. ,(11) 球洞(Hole)设在果领内的圆洞,用以接纳落入之球. 直径(108mm)四英寸1/4长,最小四英寸深. (100mm)(12) 比赛杆(Strake play)以击球的总杆数相比较,

1. The cat had a rough tongue.
   猫的舌头表面很粗糙。
2. They knocked together a rough box with wooden boards.
   他们用木板草草地做成了一个粗糙的箱子。
3. He took some nails and bits of wood, and built them into a rough cupboard.
   他拿了钉子和木头,做了一个粗糙的食品橱。
4. In the dark our jeep bumped along the rough mountain road.
   黑夜里我们的吉普车在崎岖的山路上颠簸。
5. The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.
   这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。
6. We had rather a rough time.
   我们经历了一段艰苦的日子。
7. It is a rough idea.
   那仅仅是个初步的想法。
8. It's just a rough drawing.
   这只是一张草图。
9. It was a rough but plentiful dinner with a rough country wine.
   这尽管是一顿粗茶淡饭,但很丰盛,而且还辅以乡间酿制的土酒。
10. It's just a very rough translation.
    这只是一个非常粗糙的译稿。
11. If you give me the rough draft of your article I'll lick it into shape for you.
    如果你愿把文章的草稿给我,我会为你把它修改得像样一些的。
12. He files away the rough edges.
    他把粗毛边锉去。
13. He wears a rough linen shirt and white short pants.
    他穿着粗亚麻布衬衣和白色短裤。
14. As the jewel was in the rough state, he had no idea what size it would be when cut.
    这块宝石未经琢磨,他不知道加工后有多大。
15. The ship-wrecked sailors were able to fit a rough shelter together from building materials that they found on the island.
    这些落难的水手在岛上找到一些建筑材料搭了一个简陋的房子。
16. Would it be wise to launch into this rough sea?
    到这样汹涌的大海中游泳明智吗?
17. The ship was badly knocked about by a rough sea.
    船被巨浪颠簸得很厉害。

1. This paper feels rough.
   这纸摸起来是粗糙的。
2. I think Jones has tended to get just a little rough.
   我觉得琼斯变得有点粗鲁了。
3. His reply was a bit rough.
   他的答复过于粗鲁了一点。
4. Should the weather be rough, we won't be able to go riding.
   万一是狂风暴雨的天气,我们就不能去骑马。
5. The water was rough and, despite our low speed, we were drenched by spray.
   水上风浪很大,尽管我们的航速不快,飞溅的浪花仍湿透了我们的全身。
6. The trip was rough.
   这次旅行很艰苦。
7. Things are rough all over.
   情况非常困难。

1. She is rough in speech.
   她说话粗鲁。
2. He is rough in manner.
   他的举止不文雅。
3. It's rather rough on him, having to work when other people are on holiday.
   其他人度假时他得工作,他真倒霉。
4. You've been pretty rough on the children.
   你对孩子的态度太粗暴了。
5. Don't be so rough with the child.
   对小孩不要这样粗暴。
6. Her hands are rough with hard work.
   她的手因干粗活而变得很粗糙。

1. This paper is too rough to write on.
   这种纸太粗糙,不能写字。

1. I can live rough for a bit in the countryside.
   在农村我的生活可随便一些。
2. Don't treat him rough.
   不要待他这样无礼。
3. That fellow will cut up rough.
   那个家伙要撒野。
4. The wanderer has to sleep rough.
   这个流浪汉到处为家。
5. He estimated rough that his rate of profit would be ten percent at the outside.
   他大致地估计一下,他的利润最多不过10%。
6. The coach chews out rough lazy players who slept for the whole morning.
   教练狠狠地指责了那些睡了一个上午的懒队员。

1. Don't rough my hair.
   别弄乱我的头发。
2. The explorers had to rough it when they got into the jungle.
   那些探险家进入丛林后,不得不过着艰苦的生活。
3. Living in a tent is not for me,I don't like roughing it.
   住在帐篷里不合适,我不喜欢过艰苦的生活。
1
4. Satin is very easily roughed.
   缎子很容易起毛。

• rough road崎岖的道路
• rough sea狂暴的大海
• rough time辛酸时期
• rough weather恶劣的天气

• rough on对…粗暴的

• rough one's hair弄乱头发

• rough curiously好奇地过简陋的生活
• rough dreadfully非比寻常地过简陋的生活
• rough extremely极端地过简陋的生活
• rough pleasantly愉快地过简陋的生活
• rough stiffly极度地过简陋的生活
• rough uncomfortably不自在地过简陋的生活
• rough uncommonly不平凡地过简陋的生活
• rough in画…的轮廓
• rough out作出,写出

rough, coarse, harsh, rude

这组词的共同意思是“粗鲁的”“粗糙的”。其区别在于：

1.rough强调言行是粗鲁的。例如:

Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.许多粗野的男人都被妻子教好了。

Don't be so rough with the child.不要对小孩这样粗暴。

His manners are very rough.他的举止非常无礼。

2.rude强调其源于教育差、文化低。例如:

It's rude to peep.偷看别人是不礼貌的。

He was severely reproached for his rude behaviour.他因行为粗鲁而受到严厉指责。

All of us were astonished that Mr. White was so rude to him.怀特先生对他如此无礼,使我们都感到惊异。

3.coarse则强调由于粗鲁而引起的厌恶心理。例如:

He is coarse in manner.他举止粗鲁。

It's a coarse joke.这是个粗俗的玩笑。

She used to be coarse of speech.她过去说话很粗鲁。

4.harsh侧重于指给人以感官上的粗糙、不和谐的感觉。例如:

The colour is very harsh.那颜色很刺眼。

The cloth is harsh to the touch.这块布料摸上去很粗糙。

The noise is harsh to the ear.那噪声很刺耳。

The surface of the table is very harsh.那张桌子的表面非常粗糙。

rough，coarse，harsh，rude，crude

这些形容词均有“粗糙”之意。

rough普通用词，指某物表面凹凸不平，天气恶劣，（态度）粗暴，（计算)粗略。

coarse指某物质地低劣或编织、加工等不精细。也指(言谈)粗俗。

harsh指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目，强调使人不愉快感。

rude指加工粗糙、不精细。尤指行为举止粗鲁无礼，缺乏修养。

crude主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质；食物或水果的不熟。